How to Start Using Python on a Mac

If you're new to using Python on your M1 Mac, you may find it challenging to set up the programming language with all its data science packages and tools. In this guide, we'll show you how to easily install and use Python on your Apple Silicon device.

There are three main options for running Python on your M1 Mac: pyenv, Anaconda, and miniforge. We'll discuss each option in more detail below.

Option 1: Anaconda

Anaconda brings all the tools and packages used in data science with one install. This includes Python, Jupyter Notebook, and various libraries for data analysis and visualization. With Anaconda, you can easily set up your environment and start working on projects right away.

Option 2: Miniforge

Miniforge gives you the freedom to set up your conda environment as you want. You'll need to install packages manually, but this option provides more flexibility if you have specific requirements for your project.

Setting Up Python with Anaconda and Miniforge

To start using Python on your M1 Mac, follow these steps:

1. Install Anaconda or miniforge using the installation guides provided by each software.

2. Open Terminal and check your current shell using `echo $SHELL`. This will tell you whether you're using zsh or bash.

3. Update your profile by adding an alias to the python command. To do this, run `alias python=python3` in your Terminal.

4. Save the changes by pressing Ctrl+O then Enter.

Running Python and Checking Your Version

To check your current Python version, use the following command: `python -V`. This will display the version of Python installed on your system. If you're using an older version, you may need to update your python command to use Python 3 instead.

To do this, run `python3` in your Terminal and press Enter. You can also add an alias to the python command by running `alias python=python3`.

Setting up Python on your M1 Mac is easier than you think. With Anaconda or miniforge, you can get started with data science projects right away. Remember to update your profile and check your Python version to ensure that you're using the correct version of the programming language.

By following these steps, you'll be able to start using Python on your Mac in no time. Happy coding!

How to start using python on mac